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→Historical Information
== Historical Information ==
== Historical Information ==
With its super-distinctive inverted gullwings and sleek fuselage shape looking like ''an illusory avian (that) came from the past or the future'' (as appears in a line from Reiji Matsumoto's comic "Ryuusei Fly North"), the Aichi AM-23 Ryuusei (Shooting Star, Allied reporting name "Grace") was the result of an aggressive attempt of Japanese Navy to synthesize carrier-based bombers and carrier-based torpedo-bombers. Its designation code B7A has the initial "B" which indicates a torpedo-bomber, while its name ''Ryuusei'' followed the naming convention for dive bombers.
With its super-distinctive inverted gullwings and sleek fuselage shape looking like ''an illusory avian (that) came from the past or the future'' (as appears in a line from Reiji Matsumoto's comic "Ryuusei Fly North"), the Aichi AM-23 Ryuusei (Shooting Star, Allied reporting name "Grace") was the result of an aggressive attempt of Japanese Navy to synthesize carrier-based bombers and carrier-based torpedo-bombers into a single, multi-role attacker. Its designation code B7A has the initial "B" which indicates a torpedo-bomber, while its name ''Ryuusei'' followed the naming convention for dive bombers. Developed for use on Taihou-class carriers, the Ryuusei was larger than its predecessors as it was finally free of length restrictions.
The development was plagued with delays due to its ambitious target specifications - the maneuverability of dive bomber, the speed of fighter, load capacity for both torpedoes are large bombs. Its full-scale deployment was not possible before Spring 1945. By that time, most of the Japanese aircraft carriers were either sunk or moored. The 5th Attack Squadron of 752nd Air Group was the only squadron to be equipped with Ryuusei in the Japanese Navy, and the final sortie of Japanese Navy Air Force carried out was the Kamikaze attack by two of the Ryuusei's from this squadron.
The development was plagued with delays due to its ambitious target specifications - the maneuverability of dive bomber, the speed of fighter, load capacity for both torpedoes are large bombs. Its full-scale deployment was not possible before Spring 1945. By that time, most of the Japanese aircraft carriers were either sunk or moored. The 5th Attack Squadron of 752nd Air Group was the only squadron to be equipped with Ryuusei in the Japanese Navy, and the final sortie of Japanese Navy Air Force carried out was the Kamikaze attack by two of the Ryuusei's from this squadron.
Regardless, the Ryuusei was an impressive aircraft with aerial performance akin to a fighter, superior to the [[Type 52 Zero Fighter|A6M Zero Fighter]] then in service, achieved through its advanced body design and 1,825hp Nakajima NK9C Homare 12 engine. However, its payload capacity was no better than its predecessors. Defensive armament included twin front facing guns and a single rear-facing gun. [[Ryuusei Kai (Shooting Star)|Later developments]] that never reached mass production were to use more powerful engines and were designated B7A2 (using a 2,000hp Homare 23) and B7A3 (planned to use a 2,200hp Mitsubishi MK9).
Regardless, the Ryuusei was an impressive aircraft with aerial performance akin to a fighter, superior to the [[Type 52 Zero Fighter|A6M Zero Fighter]] then in service, achieved through its advanced airframe and 1,825hp Nakajima NK9C Homare 12 engine. However, its payload capacity was no better than its predecessors. Defensive armament included twin front facing guns and a single rear-facing gun. [[Ryuusei Kai (Shooting Star)|Later developments]] that never reached mass production were to use more powerful engines and were designated B7A2 (using a 2,000hp Homare 23) and B7A3 (planned to use a 2,200hp Mitsubishi MK9).
Worth noting is that the infamous Douglas A-1 Skyraider ground attack aircraft was initially developed under a similar concept to the Ryuusei, and it in turn served its role as the ultimate prop-driven combat aircraft throughout the Korean and Vietnam wars.
Worth noting is that the infamous Douglas A-1 Skyraider ground attack aircraft was initially developed under a similar concept to the Ryuusei, and it in turn served its role as the ultimate prop-driven combat aircraft throughout the Korean and Vietnam wars.